This actually occurs more often than you think. Let less secure apps use your account - Google.Using app-specific passwords - Apple Support.The following articles should help with this one: This may require that you use an app-specific password, instead of your normal password, to use with your gmail account in the Mail app. You enabled two-factor identification on your Google account.If you can send a message from there, then you know your credentials are correct. You can test this by accessing your gmail account using a web browser, instead of the Mail app. This should be your gmail address and password. Your SMTP server user credentials are not correct.These may not necessarily be exactly the same for you, but most likely, they will be. For example, after I entered mine, I got to be the server name and 587 for the secure port number to use. To check for the correct SMTP server settings for Gmail, I suggest that you enter your Gmail email address in the following Apple support article and it should provide them for you. The SMTP server settings in the Mail app is mis-configured.One, or more, of the following could be the reason(s): So, in your case, the issue appears to be with Google's (send mail) server. When you send messages, you use your provider's SMTP server to do so. This is how the Mail app can retrieve messages that are sent to your email account. IMAP (or POP3) is your email provider's incoming mail server.